Transcending: Working with Transgender Clients
Constance Dugan,
M.A./CCC/BRS-FD
Private
Practice,
connie@conniedugan.com
ASHA Code
of Ethics: Individuals shall not discriminate in the
delivery of professional services or the conduct of research and scholarly
activities on the basis of race or ethnicity, gender, age, religion, national
origin, sexual orientation, or disability.
Who Am I?
|
Sex |
Gender |
Orientation |
|
body parts, hormones, chromosomes |
sense of self: male, female,
both, not fitting stereotype |
sexual/affectional
attraction |
|
boy/man |
male |
heterosexual |
|
girl/woman |
female |
homosexual |
|
intersex |
transgender |
bisexual |
Biological sex, gender, and sexual orientation are separate
parts of one’s identity.
Terminology is a gold mine and a mine field.
The transgender community
includes a spectrum of people whose gender identity - their sense of themselves
as male or female - differs to some degree from their physical sex.
Transsexuals
- not to be confused with drag king/queen performers; male to female, female to
male, pre-operative, post-operative, non-operative
Crossdressers - (formerly called transvestites) usually
heterosexual married men
Transgenderists - usually men who live full
time or on a consistent part time basis as women, do not desire genital
reassignment, may want hormones or cosmetic procedures
Intersex Persons – (formerly called hermaphrodites), born with
chromosomal variations or ambiguous genitalia, often arbitrarily assigned a sex
shortly after birth
“Always use the proper name for
things. Fear of a name increases fear of
the thing itself.” -
Prof. Dumbledore
Sites Recommended by Individuals Who Identify with
the Listed Groups
Crossdressers
http://www.triess-alphaomega.org/triess.htm
Female to Male Transexuals http://ftmi.org/
Intersex Persons http://www.isna.org/drupal
Male to Female Transexuals
http://ai.eecs.umich.edu/people/conway/TSsuccesses
Transgenderists
http://www.firelily.com/gender/gianna/transgenderists.html
Suggested
Our Trans Children
available on line http://www.youth-guard.org/pflag-tnet/
Some Communication
Skills to Consider
When Working with
Male to Female Individuals
pitch vocabulary
and word choice
range articulation
stress and intonation gesture
intensity posture
resonance grooming
telephone skills dress
vocal stamina assertiveness
style
Resource: voice
program by Melanie Anne Phillips who is a M-F Transexual http://heartcorps.com/journeys/voice.htm
©Constance
Dugan, 2006